Resources
Resident Civic and Political Engagement
Often, experiences of individual and collective trauma result from injustices. Remedying, or addressing injustice and inequity, can be powerful actions that promote meaning-making and healing. Likewise, civic engagement contributes to the emotional and physical well-being of older adults (Anderson & Dabelko-Schoeny, 2010). Nursing facility social work staff play many roles in their communities; designing resident civic engagement opportunities is one way social workers can support residents' social identity and meaning making.
Trauma-Informed Design
Safety is a hallmark principle of trauma-informed care. Trauma-informed design envisions physical spaces that promote serenity and well-being. Spaces designed with these principles prioritize positive self-identity, neurally rich sensory experiences, reduced stressors, choice, and connection to the natural world.
- What is Trauma-Informed Design? (Winfield, 2021)
- Trauma-Informed Design Society
- Trauma-Informed Housing Toolkit (Preservation of Affordable Housing, 2023)
- The Green House Project
Arts, Culture, and Humanities
Connecting residents with one another, their communities, and their cultures are key to healing and recovery.
- Art for Ages: The Effects of Group Music Making on the Wellbeing of Nursing Home Residents (Paolantonio et al., 2020)
- Culture Together: Art and Culture in Nursing Homes (A Denmark-based project for nursing home residents with dementia)
- Opening Minds Through Art
Spirituality and Spiritual Care
Spiritual care for residents and workforce extends beyond the important roles of offering worship services and providing comfort in times of suffering and crisis. Spiritual care also seeks to connect humans deeply with one another, their purpose and aspirations, and to support meaning making and thriving.
Nature and the Environment
Animal therapy, such as therapy dogs or equine-assisted learning, offer sensory stimulation, connection, and neural enrichment. Green therapy is also a growing field of support for nursing home residents, people with autism, dementia, and mental health conditions. Viewed through the lens of healing and recovery, time spent engaging with nature can support body-brain regulation, meaning making, and positive connection with others.
- Dementia Green Care Handbook
- Finding Engagement and Connection through Horse Therapy (Goodwin Living, 2022)
- The effect of garden use on quality of life and behavioral and psychological symptoms of dementia in people living with dementia in nursing homes: a systematic review (van der Velde-van Buuringen et al., 2023)